Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:targə̑ltə̑š
Genitive:targə̑ltə̑šə̑n
Dative:targə̑ltə̑šlan
Accusative:targə̑ltə̑šə̑m
Comparative:targə̑ltə̑šla
Comitative:targə̑ltə̑šge
Inessive:targə̑ltə̑šte,
targə̑ltə̑šə̑šte
Illative:targə̑ltə̑ške,
targə̑ltə̑šə̑š(ke)
Lative:targə̑ltə̑šeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:targə̑ltə̑šem
2SG:targə̑ltə̑šet
3SG:targə̑ltə̑šše,
targə̑ltə̑šə̑ž(e)
1PL:targə̑ltə̑šna
2PL:targə̑ltə̑šda
3PL:targə̑ltə̑šə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):targə̑ltə̑š-βlak
Plural (2):targə̑ltə̑š-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:targə̑ltə̑šla
Sociative Plural:targə̑ltə̑šmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:targə̑ltə̑šemtargə̑ltə̑š-βlaktargə̑ltə̑š-βlakem,
targə̑ltə̑šem-βlak
Genitive:targə̑ltə̑šemə̑ntargə̑ltə̑š-βlakə̑ntargə̑ltə̑š-βlakemə̑n,
targə̑ltə̑šem-βlakə̑n
Dative:targə̑ltə̑šemlan,
targə̑ltə̑šlanem
targə̑ltə̑š-βlaklantargə̑ltə̑š-βlakemlan,
targə̑ltə̑šem-βlaklan
Accusative:targə̑ltə̑šemə̑mtargə̑ltə̑š-βlakə̑mtargə̑ltə̑š-βlakemə̑m,
targə̑ltə̑šem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:targə̑ltə̑šemla,
targə̑ltə̑šlam
targə̑ltə̑š-βlaklatargə̑ltə̑š-βlakemla,
targə̑ltə̑šem-βlakla
Comitative:targə̑ltə̑šemgetargə̑ltə̑š-βlakgetargə̑ltə̑š-βlakemge,
targə̑ltə̑šem-βlakge
Inessive:targə̑ltə̑štem,
targə̑ltə̑šə̑štem
targə̑ltə̑š-βlakə̑štetargə̑ltə̑š-βlakə̑štem,
targə̑ltə̑šem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:targə̑ltə̑škem,
targə̑ltə̑šə̑škem
targə̑ltə̑š-βlakə̑š(ke)targə̑ltə̑š-βlakə̑škem,
targə̑ltə̑šem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:targə̑ltə̑šešemtargə̑ltə̑š-βlakeštargə̑ltə̑š-βlakešem,
targə̑ltə̑šem-βlakeš


Last update: 10 August 2023