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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | taŋdəʃ |
| Genitive: | taŋdəʃən |
| Dative: | taŋdəʃlan |
| Accusative: | taŋdəʃəm |
| Comparative: | taŋdəʃla |
| Comitative: | taŋdəʃge |
| Inessive: | taŋdəʃte, taŋdəʃəʃte |
| Illative: | taŋdəʃke, taŋdəʃəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | taŋdəʃeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | taŋdəʃem |
| 2SG: | taŋdəʃet |
| 3SG: | taŋdəʃːe, taŋdəʃəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | taŋdəʃna |
| 2PL: | taŋdəʃda |
| 3PL: | taŋdəʃəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | taŋdəʃ-βlak |
| Plural (2): | taŋdəʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | taŋdəʃla |
| Sociative Plural: | taŋdəʃmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | taŋdəʃem | taŋdəʃ-βlak | taŋdəʃ-βlakem, taŋdəʃem-βlak |
| Genitive: | taŋdəʃemən | taŋdəʃ-βlakən | taŋdəʃ-βlakemən, taŋdəʃem-βlakən |
| Dative: | taŋdəʃemlan, taŋdəʃlanem | taŋdəʃ-βlaklan | taŋdəʃ-βlakemlan, taŋdəʃem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | taŋdəʃeməm | taŋdəʃ-βlakəm | taŋdəʃ-βlakeməm, taŋdəʃem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | taŋdəʃemla, taŋdəʃlam | taŋdəʃ-βlakla | taŋdəʃ-βlakemla, taŋdəʃem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | taŋdəʃemge | taŋdəʃ-βlakge | taŋdəʃ-βlakemge, taŋdəʃem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | taŋdəʃtem, taŋdəʃəʃtem | taŋdəʃ-βlakəʃte | taŋdəʃ-βlakəʃtem, taŋdəʃem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | taŋdəʃkem, taŋdəʃəʃkem | taŋdəʃ-βlakəʃ(ke) | taŋdəʃ-βlakəʃkem, taŋdəʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | taŋdəʃeʃem | taŋdəʃ-βlakeʃ | taŋdəʃ-βlakeʃem, taŋdəʃem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||