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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | teatr |
| Genitive: | teatrən |
| Dative: | teatrlan |
| Accusative: | teatrəm |
| Comparative: | teatrla |
| Comitative: | teatrge |
| Inessive: | teatrəʃte |
| Illative: | teatrəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | teatreʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | teatrem |
| 2SG: | teatret |
| 3SG: | teatrʒe |
| 1PL: | teatrna |
| 2PL: | teatrda |
| 3PL: | teatrəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | teatr-βlak |
| Plural (2): | teatr-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | teatrla |
| Sociative Plural: | teatrmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | teatrem | teatr-βlak | teatr-βlakem, teatrem-βlak |
| Genitive: | teatremən | teatr-βlakən | teatr-βlakemən, teatrem-βlakən |
| Dative: | teatremlan, teatrlanem | teatr-βlaklan | teatr-βlakemlan, teatrem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | teatreməm | teatr-βlakəm | teatr-βlakeməm, teatrem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | teatremla, teatrlam | teatr-βlakla | teatr-βlakemla, teatrem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | teatremge | teatr-βlakge | teatr-βlakemge, teatrem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | teatrəʃtem | teatr-βlakəʃte | teatr-βlakəʃtem, teatrem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | teatrəʃkem | teatr-βlakəʃ(ke) | teatr-βlakəʃkem, teatrem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | teatreʃem | teatr-βlakeʃ | teatr-βlakeʃem, teatrem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||