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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | teg |
| Genitive: | tegən |
| Dative: | teglan |
| Accusative: | tegəm |
| Comparative: | tegla |
| Comitative: | tegːe |
| Inessive: | tegəʃte |
| Illative: | tegəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | tegeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | tegem |
| 2SG: | teget |
| 3SG: | tegʃe |
| 1PL: | tegna |
| 2PL: | tegda |
| 3PL: | tegəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | teg-βlak |
| Plural (2): | teg-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | tegla |
| Sociative Plural: | tegmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | tegem | teg-βlak | teg-βlakem, tegem-βlak |
| Genitive: | tegemən | teg-βlakən | teg-βlakemən, tegem-βlakən |
| Dative: | tegemlan, teglanem | teg-βlaklan | teg-βlakemlan, tegem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | tegeməm | teg-βlakəm | teg-βlakeməm, tegem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | tegemla, teglam | teg-βlakla | teg-βlakemla, tegem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | tegemge | teg-βlakge | teg-βlakemge, tegem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | tegəʃtem | teg-βlakəʃte | teg-βlakəʃtem, tegem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | tegəʃkem | teg-βlakəʃ(ke) | teg-βlakəʃkem, tegem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | tegeʃem | teg-βlakeʃ | teg-βlakeʃem, tegem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||