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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | tekstiʎɕːik |
Genitive: | tekstiʎɕːikən |
Dative: | tekstiʎɕːiklan |
Accusative: | tekstiʎɕːikəm |
Comparative: | tekstiʎɕːikla |
Comitative: | tekstiʎɕːikge |
Inessive: | tekstiʎɕːikəʃte |
Illative: | tekstiʎɕːikəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | tekstiʎɕːikeʃ |
1SG: | tekstiʎɕːikem |
2SG: | tekstiʎɕːiket |
3SG: | tekstiʎɕːikʃe |
1PL: | tekstiʎɕːikna |
2PL: | tekstiʎɕːikda |
3PL: | tekstiʎɕːikəʃt |
Plural (1): | tekstiʎɕːik-βlak |
Plural (2): | tekstiʎɕːik-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | tekstiʎɕːikla |
Sociative Plural: | tekstiʎɕːikmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | tekstiʎɕːikem | tekstiʎɕːik-βlak | tekstiʎɕːik-βlakem, tekstiʎɕːikem-βlak |
Genitive: | tekstiʎɕːikemən | tekstiʎɕːik-βlakən | tekstiʎɕːik-βlakemən, tekstiʎɕːikem-βlakən |
Dative: | tekstiʎɕːikemlan, tekstiʎɕːiklanem | tekstiʎɕːik-βlaklan | tekstiʎɕːik-βlakemlan, tekstiʎɕːikem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | tekstiʎɕːikeməm | tekstiʎɕːik-βlakəm | tekstiʎɕːik-βlakeməm, tekstiʎɕːikem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | tekstiʎɕːikemla, tekstiʎɕːiklam | tekstiʎɕːik-βlakla | tekstiʎɕːik-βlakemla, tekstiʎɕːikem-βlakla |
Comitative: | tekstiʎɕːikemge | tekstiʎɕːik-βlakge | tekstiʎɕːik-βlakemge, tekstiʎɕːikem-βlakge |
Inessive: | tekstiʎɕːikəʃtem | tekstiʎɕːik-βlakəʃte | tekstiʎɕːik-βlakəʃtem, tekstiʎɕːikem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | tekstiʎɕːikəʃkem | tekstiʎɕːik-βlakəʃ(ke) | tekstiʎɕːik-βlakəʃkem, tekstiʎɕːikem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | tekstiʎɕːikeʃem | tekstiʎɕːik-βlakeʃ | tekstiʎɕːik-βlakeʃem, tekstiʎɕːikem-βlakeʃ |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 10 August 2023 |