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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | tekuɕːij |
| Genitive: | tekuɕːijən |
| Dative: | tekuɕːijlan |
| Accusative: | tekuɕːijəm |
| Comparative: | tekuɕːijla |
| Comitative: | tekuɕːijge |
| Inessive: | tekuɕːijəʃte |
| Illative: | tekuɕːijəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | tekuɕːijeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | tekuɕːijem |
| 2SG: | tekuɕːijet |
| 3SG: | tekuɕːijʒe |
| 1PL: | tekuɕːijna |
| 2PL: | tekuɕːijda |
| 3PL: | tekuɕːijəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | tekuɕːij-βlak |
| Plural (2): | tekuɕːij-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | tekuɕːijla |
| Sociative Plural: | tekuɕːijmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | tekuɕːijem | tekuɕːij-βlak | tekuɕːij-βlakem, tekuɕːijem-βlak |
| Genitive: | tekuɕːijemən | tekuɕːij-βlakən | tekuɕːij-βlakemən, tekuɕːijem-βlakən |
| Dative: | tekuɕːijemlan, tekuɕːijlanem | tekuɕːij-βlaklan | tekuɕːij-βlakemlan, tekuɕːijem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | tekuɕːijeməm | tekuɕːij-βlakəm | tekuɕːij-βlakeməm, tekuɕːijem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | tekuɕːijemla, tekuɕːijlam | tekuɕːij-βlakla | tekuɕːij-βlakemla, tekuɕːijem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | tekuɕːijemge | tekuɕːij-βlakge | tekuɕːij-βlakemge, tekuɕːijem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | tekuɕːijəʃtem | tekuɕːij-βlakəʃte | tekuɕːij-βlakəʃtem, tekuɕːijem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | tekuɕːijəʃkem | tekuɕːij-βlakəʃ(ke) | tekuɕːij-βlakəʃkem, tekuɕːijem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | tekuɕːijeʃem | tekuɕːij-βlakeʃ | tekuɕːij-βlakeʃem, tekuɕːijem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||