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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | teleʒke |
| Genitive: | teleʒkən |
| Dative: | teleʒkəlan |
| Accusative: | teleʒkəm |
| Comparative: | teleʒkəla |
| Comitative: | teleʒkəge |
| Inessive: | teleʒkəʃte |
| Illative: | teleʒkəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | teleʒkeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | teleʒkem |
| 2SG: | teleʒket |
| 3SG: | teleʒkəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | teleʒkəna |
| 2PL: | teleʒkəda |
| 3PL: | teleʒkəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | teleʒke-βlak |
| Plural (2): | teleʒke-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | teleʒkəla |
| Sociative Plural: | teleʒkəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | teleʒkem | teleʒke-βlak | teleʒke-βlakem, teleʒkem-βlak |
| Genitive: | teleʒkemən | teleʒke-βlakən | teleʒke-βlakemən, teleʒkem-βlakən |
| Dative: | teleʒkemlan, teleʒkəlanem | teleʒke-βlaklan | teleʒke-βlakemlan, teleʒkem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | teleʒkeməm | teleʒke-βlakəm | teleʒke-βlakeməm, teleʒkem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | teleʒkemla, teleʒkəlam | teleʒke-βlakla | teleʒke-βlakemla, teleʒkem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | teleʒkemge | teleʒke-βlakge | teleʒke-βlakemge, teleʒkem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | teleʒkəʃtem | teleʒke-βlakəʃte | teleʒke-βlakəʃtem, teleʒkem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | teleʒkəʃkem | teleʒke-βlakəʃ(ke) | teleʒke-βlakəʃkem, teleʒkem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | teleʒkeʃem | teleʒke-βlakeʃ | teleʒke-βlakeʃem, teleʒkem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||