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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | tembal |
Genitive: | tembalən |
Dative: | tembalːan |
Accusative: | tembaləm |
Comparative: | tembalːa |
Comitative: | tembalge |
Inessive: | tembaləʃte |
Illative: | tembaləʃ(ke) |
Lative: | tembaleʃ |
1SG: | tembalem |
2SG: | tembalet |
3SG: | tembalʒe |
1PL: | tembalna |
2PL: | tembalda |
3PL: | tembaləʃt |
Plural (1): | tembal-βlak |
Plural (2): | tembal-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | tembalːa |
Sociative Plural: | tembalmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | tembalem | tembal-βlak | tembal-βlakem, tembalem-βlak |
Genitive: | tembalemən | tembal-βlakən | tembal-βlakemən, tembalem-βlakən |
Dative: | tembalemlan, tembalːanem | tembal-βlaklan | tembal-βlakemlan, tembalem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | tembaleməm | tembal-βlakəm | tembal-βlakeməm, tembalem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | tembalemla, tembalːam | tembal-βlakla | tembal-βlakemla, tembalem-βlakla |
Comitative: | tembalemge | tembal-βlakge | tembal-βlakemge, tembalem-βlakge |
Inessive: | tembaləʃtem | tembal-βlakəʃte | tembal-βlakəʃtem, tembalem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | tembaləʃkem | tembal-βlakəʃ(ke) | tembal-βlakəʃkem, tembalem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | tembaleʃem | tembal-βlakeʃ | tembal-βlakeʃem, tembalem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 10 August 2023 |