Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ○ UPA ● IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:tembaʎe
Genitive:tembaʎən
Dative:tembaʎəlan
Accusative:tembaʎəm
Comparative:tembaʎəla
Comitative:tembaʎəge
Inessive:tembaʎəʃte
Illative:tembaʎəʃ(ke)
Lative:tembaʎeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:tembaʎem
2SG:tembaʎet
3SG:tembaʎəʒ(e)
1PL:tembaʎəna
2PL:tembaʎəda
3PL:tembaʎəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):tembaʎe-βlak
Plural (2):tembaʎe-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:tembaʎəla
Sociative Plural:tembaʎəmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:tembaʎemtembaʎe-βlaktembaʎe-βlakem,
tembaʎem-βlak
Genitive:tembaʎeməntembaʎe-βlakəntembaʎe-βlakemən,
tembaʎem-βlakən
Dative:tembaʎemlan,
tembaʎəlanem
tembaʎe-βlaklantembaʎe-βlakemlan,
tembaʎem-βlaklan
Accusative:tembaʎeməmtembaʎe-βlakəmtembaʎe-βlakeməm,
tembaʎem-βlakəm
Comparative:tembaʎemla,
tembaʎəlam
tembaʎe-βlaklatembaʎe-βlakemla,
tembaʎem-βlakla
Comitative:tembaʎemgetembaʎe-βlakgetembaʎe-βlakemge,
tembaʎem-βlakge
Inessive:tembaʎəʃtemtembaʎe-βlakəʃtetembaʎe-βlakəʃtem,
tembaʎem-βlakəʃte
Illative:tembaʎəʃkemtembaʎe-βlakəʃ(ke)tembaʎe-βlakəʃkem,
tembaʎem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:tembaʎeʃemtembaʎe-βlakeʃtembaʎe-βlakeʃem,
tembaʎem-βlakeʃ


Last update: 10 August 2023