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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | tembr |
| Genitive: | tembrə̑n |
| Dative: | tembrlan |
| Accusative: | tembrə̑m |
| Comparative: | tembrla |
| Comitative: | tembrge |
| Inessive: | tembrə̑šte |
| Illative: | tembrə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | tembreš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | tembrem |
| 2SG: | tembret |
| 3SG: | tembrže |
| 1PL: | tembrna |
| 2PL: | tembrda |
| 3PL: | tembrə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | tembr-βlak |
| Plural (2): | tembr-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | tembrla |
| Sociative Plural: | tembrmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | tembrem | tembr-βlak | tembr-βlakem, tembrem-βlak |
| Genitive: | tembremə̑n | tembr-βlakə̑n | tembr-βlakemə̑n, tembrem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | tembremlan, tembrlanem | tembr-βlaklan | tembr-βlakemlan, tembrem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | tembremə̑m | tembr-βlakə̑m | tembr-βlakemə̑m, tembrem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | tembremla, tembrlam | tembr-βlakla | tembr-βlakemla, tembrem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | tembremge | tembr-βlakge | tembr-βlakemge, tembrem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | tembrə̑štem | tembr-βlakə̑šte | tembr-βlakə̑štem, tembrem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | tembrə̑škem | tembr-βlakə̑š(ke) | tembr-βlakə̑škem, tembrem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | tembrešem | tembr-βlakeš | tembr-βlakešem, tembrem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||