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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | tembran |
| Genitive: | tembranən |
| Dative: | tembranlan |
| Accusative: | tembranəm |
| Comparative: | tembranla |
| Comitative: | tembrange |
| Inessive: | tembranəʃte |
| Illative: | tembranəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | tembraneʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | tembranem |
| 2SG: | tembranet |
| 3SG: | tembranʒe |
| 1PL: | tembranːa |
| 2PL: | tembranda |
| 3PL: | tembranəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | tembran-βlak |
| Plural (2): | tembran-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | tembranla |
| Sociative Plural: | tembranmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | tembranem | tembran-βlak | tembran-βlakem, tembranem-βlak |
| Genitive: | tembranemən | tembran-βlakən | tembran-βlakemən, tembranem-βlakən |
| Dative: | tembranemlan, tembranlanem | tembran-βlaklan | tembran-βlakemlan, tembranem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | tembraneməm | tembran-βlakəm | tembran-βlakeməm, tembranem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | tembranemla, tembranlam | tembran-βlakla | tembran-βlakemla, tembranem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | tembranemge | tembran-βlakge | tembran-βlakemge, tembranem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | tembranəʃtem | tembran-βlakəʃte | tembran-βlakəʃtem, tembranem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | tembranəʃkem | tembran-βlakəʃ(ke) | tembran-βlakəʃkem, tembranem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | tembraneʃem | tembran-βlakeʃ | tembran-βlakeʃem, tembranem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||