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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | temdalmaš |
| Genitive: | temdalmašə̑n |
| Dative: | temdalmašlan |
| Accusative: | temdalmašə̑m |
| Comparative: | temdalmašla |
| Comitative: | temdalmašge |
| Inessive: | temdalmašte, temdalmašə̑šte |
| Illative: | temdalmaške, temdalmašə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | temdalmašeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | temdalmašem |
| 2SG: | temdalmašet |
| 3SG: | temdalmašše, temdalmašə̑ž(e) |
| 1PL: | temdalmašna |
| 2PL: | temdalmašda |
| 3PL: | temdalmašə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | temdalmaš-βlak |
| Plural (2): | temdalmaš-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | temdalmašla |
| Sociative Plural: | temdalmašmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | temdalmašem | temdalmaš-βlak | temdalmaš-βlakem, temdalmašem-βlak |
| Genitive: | temdalmašemə̑n | temdalmaš-βlakə̑n | temdalmaš-βlakemə̑n, temdalmašem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | temdalmašemlan, temdalmašlanem | temdalmaš-βlaklan | temdalmaš-βlakemlan, temdalmašem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | temdalmašemə̑m | temdalmaš-βlakə̑m | temdalmaš-βlakemə̑m, temdalmašem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | temdalmašemla, temdalmašlam | temdalmaš-βlakla | temdalmaš-βlakemla, temdalmašem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | temdalmašemge | temdalmaš-βlakge | temdalmaš-βlakemge, temdalmašem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | temdalmaštem, temdalmašə̑štem | temdalmaš-βlakə̑šte | temdalmaš-βlakə̑štem, temdalmašem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | temdalmaškem, temdalmašə̑škem | temdalmaš-βlakə̑š(ke) | temdalmaš-βlakə̑škem, temdalmašem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | temdalmašešem | temdalmaš-βlakeš | temdalmaš-βlakešem, temdalmašem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||