Paradigm Generator
Logowww.mari-language.com:

Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:temə̑šaš
Genitive:temə̑šašə̑n
Dative:temə̑šašlan
Accusative:temə̑šašə̑m
Comparative:temə̑šašla
Comitative:temə̑šašge
Inessive:temə̑šašte,
temə̑šašə̑šte
Illative:temə̑šaške,
temə̑šašə̑š(ke)
Lative:temə̑šašeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:temə̑šašem
2SG:temə̑šašet
3SG:temə̑šašše,
temə̑šašə̑ž(e)
1PL:temə̑šašna
2PL:temə̑šašda
3PL:temə̑šašə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):temə̑šaš-βlak
Plural (2):temə̑šaš-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:temə̑šašla
Sociative Plural:temə̑šašmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:temə̑šašemtemə̑šaš-βlaktemə̑šaš-βlakem,
temə̑šašem-βlak
Genitive:temə̑šašemə̑ntemə̑šaš-βlakə̑ntemə̑šaš-βlakemə̑n,
temə̑šašem-βlakə̑n
Dative:temə̑šašemlan,
temə̑šašlanem
temə̑šaš-βlaklantemə̑šaš-βlakemlan,
temə̑šašem-βlaklan
Accusative:temə̑šašemə̑mtemə̑šaš-βlakə̑mtemə̑šaš-βlakemə̑m,
temə̑šašem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:temə̑šašemla,
temə̑šašlam
temə̑šaš-βlaklatemə̑šaš-βlakemla,
temə̑šašem-βlakla
Comitative:temə̑šašemgetemə̑šaš-βlakgetemə̑šaš-βlakemge,
temə̑šašem-βlakge
Inessive:temə̑šaštem,
temə̑šašə̑štem
temə̑šaš-βlakə̑štetemə̑šaš-βlakə̑štem,
temə̑šašem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:temə̑šaškem,
temə̑šašə̑škem
temə̑šaš-βlakə̑š(ke)temə̑šaš-βlakə̑škem,
temə̑šašem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:temə̑šašešemtemə̑šaš-βlakeštemə̑šaš-βlakešem,
temə̑šašem-βlakeš


Last update: 10 August 2023