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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | tent |
| Genitive: | tentən |
| Dative: | tentlan |
| Accusative: | tentəm |
| Comparative: | tentla |
| Comitative: | tentge |
| Inessive: | tentəʃte |
| Illative: | tentəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | tenteʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | tentem |
| 2SG: | tentet |
| 3SG: | tentʃe |
| 1PL: | tentna |
| 2PL: | tentda |
| 3PL: | tentəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | tent-βlak |
| Plural (2): | tent-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | tentla |
| Sociative Plural: | tentmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | tentem | tent-βlak | tent-βlakem, tentem-βlak |
| Genitive: | tentemən | tent-βlakən | tent-βlakemən, tentem-βlakən |
| Dative: | tentemlan, tentlanem | tent-βlaklan | tent-βlakemlan, tentem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | tenteməm | tent-βlakəm | tent-βlakeməm, tentem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | tentemla, tentlam | tent-βlakla | tent-βlakemla, tentem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | tentemge | tent-βlakge | tent-βlakemge, tentem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | tentəʃtem | tent-βlakəʃte | tent-βlakəʃtem, tentem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | tentəʃkem | tent-βlakəʃ(ke) | tent-βlakəʃkem, tentem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | tenteʃem | tent-βlakeʃ | tent-βlakeʃem, tentem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||