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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | teorij |
| Genitive: | teorijən |
| Dative: | teorijlan |
| Accusative: | teorijəm |
| Comparative: | teorijla |
| Comitative: | teorijge |
| Inessive: | teorijəʃte |
| Illative: | teorijəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | teorijeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | teorijem |
| 2SG: | teorijet |
| 3SG: | teorijʒe |
| 1PL: | teorijna |
| 2PL: | teorijda |
| 3PL: | teorijəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | teorij-βlak |
| Plural (2): | teorij-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | teorijla |
| Sociative Plural: | teorijmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | teorijem | teorij-βlak | teorij-βlakem, teorijem-βlak |
| Genitive: | teorijemən | teorij-βlakən | teorij-βlakemən, teorijem-βlakən |
| Dative: | teorijemlan, teorijlanem | teorij-βlaklan | teorij-βlakemlan, teorijem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | teorijeməm | teorij-βlakəm | teorij-βlakeməm, teorijem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | teorijemla, teorijlam | teorij-βlakla | teorij-βlakemla, teorijem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | teorijemge | teorij-βlakge | teorij-βlakemge, teorijem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | teorijəʃtem | teorij-βlakəʃte | teorij-βlakəʃtem, teorijem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | teorijəʃkem | teorij-βlakəʃ(ke) | teorij-βlakəʃkem, teorijem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | teorijeʃem | teorij-βlakeʃ | teorij-βlakeʃem, teorijem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||