Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ○ UPA ● IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:teploproβod
Genitive:teploproβodən
Dative:teploproβodlan
Accusative:teploproβodəm
Comparative:teploproβodla
Comitative:teploproβodge
Inessive:teploproβodəʃto
Illative:teploproβodəʃ(ko)
Lative:teploproβodeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:teploproβodem
2SG:teploproβodet
3SG:teploproβodʃo
1PL:teploproβodna
2PL:teploproβodːa
3PL:teploproβodəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):teploproβod-βlak
Plural (2):teploproβod-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:teploproβodla
Sociative Plural:teploproβodmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:teploproβodemteploproβod-βlakteploproβod-βlakem,
teploproβodem-βlak
Genitive:teploproβodemənteploproβod-βlakənteploproβod-βlakemən,
teploproβodem-βlakən
Dative:teploproβodemlan,
teploproβodlanem
teploproβod-βlaklanteploproβod-βlakemlan,
teploproβodem-βlaklan
Accusative:teploproβodeməmteploproβod-βlakəmteploproβod-βlakeməm,
teploproβodem-βlakəm
Comparative:teploproβodemla,
teploproβodlam
teploproβod-βlaklateploproβod-βlakemla,
teploproβodem-βlakla
Comitative:teploproβodemgeteploproβod-βlakgeteploproβod-βlakemge,
teploproβodem-βlakge
Inessive:teploproβodəʃtemteploproβod-βlakəʃteteploproβod-βlakəʃtem,
teploproβodem-βlakəʃte
Illative:teploproβodəʃkemteploproβod-βlakəʃ(ke)teploproβod-βlakəʃkem,
teploproβodem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:teploproβodeʃemteploproβod-βlakeʃteploproβod-βlakeʃem,
teploproβodem-βlakeʃ


Last update: 10 August 2023