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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | teploχod |
| Genitive: | teploχodə̑n |
| Dative: | teploχodlan |
| Accusative: | teploχodə̑m |
| Comparative: | teploχodla |
| Comitative: | teploχodge |
| Inessive: | teploχodə̑što |
| Illative: | teploχodə̑š(ko) |
| Lative: | teploχodeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | teploχodem |
| 2SG: | teploχodet |
| 3SG: | teploχodšo |
| 1PL: | teploχodna |
| 2PL: | teploχodda |
| 3PL: | teploχodə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | teploχod-βlak |
| Plural (2): | teploχod-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | teploχodla |
| Sociative Plural: | teploχodmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | teploχodem | teploχod-βlak | teploχod-βlakem, teploχodem-βlak |
| Genitive: | teploχodemə̑n | teploχod-βlakə̑n | teploχod-βlakemə̑n, teploχodem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | teploχodemlan, teploχodlanem | teploχod-βlaklan | teploχod-βlakemlan, teploχodem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | teploχodemə̑m | teploχod-βlakə̑m | teploχod-βlakemə̑m, teploχodem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | teploχodemla, teploχodlam | teploχod-βlakla | teploχod-βlakemla, teploχodem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | teploχodemge | teploχod-βlakge | teploχod-βlakemge, teploχodem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | teploχodə̑štem | teploχod-βlakə̑šte | teploχod-βlakə̑štem, teploχodem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | teploχodə̑škem | teploχod-βlakə̑š(ke) | teploχod-βlakə̑škem, teploχodem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | teploχodešem | teploχod-βlakeš | teploχod-βlakešem, teploχodem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||