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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | tepter |
| Genitive: | tepterən |
| Dative: | tepterlan |
| Accusative: | tepterəm |
| Comparative: | tepterla |
| Comitative: | tepterge |
| Inessive: | tepterəʃte |
| Illative: | tepterəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | teptereʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | tepterem |
| 2SG: | tepteret |
| 3SG: | tepterʒe |
| 1PL: | tepterna |
| 2PL: | tepterda |
| 3PL: | tepterəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | tepter-βlak |
| Plural (2): | tepter-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | tepterla |
| Sociative Plural: | teptermət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | tepterem | tepter-βlak | tepter-βlakem, tepterem-βlak |
| Genitive: | tepteremən | tepter-βlakən | tepter-βlakemən, tepterem-βlakən |
| Dative: | tepteremlan, tepterlanem | tepter-βlaklan | tepter-βlakemlan, tepterem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | teptereməm | tepter-βlakəm | tepter-βlakeməm, tepterem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | tepteremla, tepterlam | tepter-βlakla | tepter-βlakemla, tepterem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | tepteremge | tepter-βlakge | tepter-βlakemge, tepterem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | tepterəʃtem | tepter-βlakəʃte | tepter-βlakəʃtem, tepterem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | tepterəʃkem | tepter-βlakəʃ(ke) | tepter-βlakəʃkem, tepterem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | teptereʃem | tepter-βlakeʃ | tepter-βlakeʃem, tepterem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||