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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | тервуй |
| Genitive: | тервуйын |
| Dative: | тервуйлан |
| Accusative: | тервуйым |
| Comparative: | тервуйла |
| Comitative: | тервуйге |
| Inessive: | тервуйышто |
| Illative: | тервуйыш(ко) |
| Lative: | тервуеш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | тервуем |
| 2SG: | тервует |
| 3SG: | тервуйжо |
| 1PL: | тервуйна |
| 2PL: | тервуйда |
| 3PL: | тервуйышт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | тервуй-влак |
| Plural (2): | тервуй-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | тервуйла |
| Sociative Plural: | тервуймыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | тервуем | тервуй-влак | тервуй-влакем, тервуем-влак |
| Genitive: | тервуемын | тервуй-влакын | тервуй-влакемын, тервуем-влакын |
| Dative: | тервуемлан, тервуйланем | тервуй-влаклан | тервуй-влакемлан, тервуем-влаклан |
| Accusative: | тервуемым | тервуй-влакым | тервуй-влакемым, тервуем-влакым |
| Comparative: | тервуемла, тервуйлам | тервуй-влакла | тервуй-влакемла, тервуем-влакла |
| Comitative: | тервуемге | тервуй-влакге | тервуй-влакемге, тервуем-влакге |
| Inessive: | тервуйыштем | тервуй-влакыште | тервуй-влакыштем, тервуем-влакыште |
| Illative: | тервуйышкем | тервуй-влакыш(ке) | тервуй-влакышкем, тервуем-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | тервуешем | тервуй-влакеш | тервуй-влакешем, тервуем-влакеш |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||