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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | тердаван |
| Genitive: | тердаванын |
| Dative: | тердаванлан |
| Accusative: | тердаваным |
| Comparative: | тердаванла |
| Comitative: | тердаванге |
| Inessive: | тердаваныште |
| Illative: | тердаваныш(ке) |
| Lative: | тердаванеш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | тердаванем |
| 2SG: | тердаванет |
| 3SG: | тердаванже |
| 1PL: | тердаванна |
| 2PL: | тердаванда |
| 3PL: | тердаванышт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | тердаван-влак |
| Plural (2): | тердаван-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | тердаванла |
| Sociative Plural: | тердаванмыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | тердаванем | тердаван-влак | тердаван-влакем, тердаванем-влак |
| Genitive: | тердаванемын | тердаван-влакын | тердаван-влакемын, тердаванем-влакын |
| Dative: | тердаванемлан, тердаванланем | тердаван-влаклан | тердаван-влакемлан, тердаванем-влаклан |
| Accusative: | тердаванемым | тердаван-влакым | тердаван-влакемым, тердаванем-влакым |
| Comparative: | тердаванемла, тердаванлам | тердаван-влакла | тердаван-влакемла, тердаванем-влакла |
| Comitative: | тердаванемге | тердаван-влакге | тердаван-влакемге, тердаванем-влакге |
| Inessive: | тердаваныштем | тердаван-влакыште | тердаван-влакыштем, тердаванем-влакыште |
| Illative: | тердаванышкем | тердаван-влакыш(ке) | тердаван-влакышкем, тердаванем-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | тердаванешем | тердаван-влакеш | тердаван-влакешем, тердаванем-влакеш |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||