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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | tereʃke |
| Genitive: | tereʃkən |
| Dative: | tereʃkəlan |
| Accusative: | tereʃkəm |
| Comparative: | tereʃkəla |
| Comitative: | tereʃkəge |
| Inessive: | tereʃkəʃte |
| Illative: | tereʃkəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | tereʃkeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | tereʃkem |
| 2SG: | tereʃket |
| 3SG: | tereʃkəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | tereʃkəna |
| 2PL: | tereʃkəda |
| 3PL: | tereʃkəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | tereʃke-βlak |
| Plural (2): | tereʃke-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | tereʃkəla |
| Sociative Plural: | tereʃkəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | tereʃkem | tereʃke-βlak | tereʃke-βlakem, tereʃkem-βlak |
| Genitive: | tereʃkemən | tereʃke-βlakən | tereʃke-βlakemən, tereʃkem-βlakən |
| Dative: | tereʃkemlan, tereʃkəlanem | tereʃke-βlaklan | tereʃke-βlakemlan, tereʃkem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | tereʃkeməm | tereʃke-βlakəm | tereʃke-βlakeməm, tereʃkem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | tereʃkemla, tereʃkəlam | tereʃke-βlakla | tereʃke-βlakemla, tereʃkem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | tereʃkemge | tereʃke-βlakge | tereʃke-βlakemge, tereʃkem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | tereʃkəʃtem | tereʃke-βlakəʃte | tereʃke-βlakəʃtem, tereʃkem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | tereʃkəʃkem | tereʃke-βlakəʃ(ke) | tereʃke-βlakəʃkem, tereʃkem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | tereʃkeʃem | tereʃke-βlakeʃ | tereʃke-βlakeʃem, tereʃkem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||