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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | терке |
| Genitive: | теркен |
| Dative: | теркелан |
| Accusative: | теркем |
| Comparative: | теркела |
| Comitative: | теркеге |
| Inessive: | теркеште |
| Illative: | теркеш(ке) |
| Lative: | теркеш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | теркем |
| 2SG: | теркет |
| 3SG: | теркеж(е) |
| 1PL: | теркена |
| 2PL: | теркеда |
| 3PL: | теркешт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | терке-влак |
| Plural (2): | терке-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | теркела |
| Sociative Plural: | теркемыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | теркем | терке-влак | терке-влакем, теркем-влак |
| Genitive: | теркемын | терке-влакын | терке-влакемын, теркем-влакын |
| Dative: | теркемлан, теркеланем | терке-влаклан | терке-влакемлан, теркем-влаклан |
| Accusative: | теркемым | терке-влакым | терке-влакемым, теркем-влакым |
| Comparative: | теркемла, теркелам | терке-влакла | терке-влакемла, теркем-влакла |
| Comitative: | теркемге | терке-влакге | терке-влакемге, теркем-влакге |
| Inessive: | теркештем | терке-влакыште | терке-влакыштем, теркем-влакыште |
| Illative: | теркешкем | терке-влакыш(ке) | терке-влакышкем, теркем-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | теркешем | терке-влакеш | терке-влакешем, теркем-влакеш |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||