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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | terkresle |
| Genitive: | terkreslə̑n |
| Dative: | terkreslə̑lan |
| Accusative: | terkreslə̑m |
| Comparative: | terkreslə̑la |
| Comitative: | terkreslə̑ge |
| Inessive: | terkreslə̑šte |
| Illative: | terkreslə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | terkresleš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | terkreslem |
| 2SG: | terkreslet |
| 3SG: | terkreslə̑ž(e) |
| 1PL: | terkreslə̑na |
| 2PL: | terkreslə̑da |
| 3PL: | terkreslə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | terkresle-βlak |
| Plural (2): | terkresle-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | terkreslə̑la |
| Sociative Plural: | terkreslə̑mə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | terkreslem | terkresle-βlak | terkresle-βlakem, terkreslem-βlak |
| Genitive: | terkreslemə̑n | terkresle-βlakə̑n | terkresle-βlakemə̑n, terkreslem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | terkreslemlan, terkreslə̑lanem | terkresle-βlaklan | terkresle-βlakemlan, terkreslem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | terkreslemə̑m | terkresle-βlakə̑m | terkresle-βlakemə̑m, terkreslem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | terkreslemla, terkreslə̑lam | terkresle-βlakla | terkresle-βlakemla, terkreslem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | terkreslemge | terkresle-βlakge | terkresle-βlakemge, terkreslem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | terkreslə̑štem | terkresle-βlakə̑šte | terkresle-βlakə̑štem, terkreslem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | terkreslə̑škem | terkresle-βlakə̑š(ke) | terkresle-βlakə̑škem, terkreslem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | terkreslešem | terkresle-βlakeš | terkresle-βlakešem, terkreslem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||