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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | терсал |
| Genitive: | терсалын |
| Dative: | терсаллан |
| Accusative: | терсалым |
| Comparative: | терсалла |
| Comitative: | терсалге |
| Inessive: | терсалыште |
| Illative: | терсалыш(ке) |
| Lative: | терсалеш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | терсалем |
| 2SG: | терсалет |
| 3SG: | терсалже |
| 1PL: | терсална |
| 2PL: | терсалда |
| 3PL: | терсалышт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | терсал-влак |
| Plural (2): | терсал-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | терсалла |
| Sociative Plural: | терсалмыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | терсалем | терсал-влак | терсал-влакем, терсалем-влак |
| Genitive: | терсалемын | терсал-влакын | терсал-влакемын, терсалем-влакын |
| Dative: | терсалемлан, терсалланем | терсал-влаклан | терсал-влакемлан, терсалем-влаклан |
| Accusative: | терсалемым | терсал-влакым | терсал-влакемым, терсалем-влакым |
| Comparative: | терсалемла, терсаллам | терсал-влакла | терсал-влакемла, терсалем-влакла |
| Comitative: | терсалемге | терсал-влакге | терсал-влакемге, терсалем-влакге |
| Inessive: | терсалыштем | терсал-влакыште | терсал-влакыштем, терсалем-влакыште |
| Illative: | терсалышкем | терсал-влакыш(ке) | терсал-влакышкем, терсалем-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | терсалешем | терсал-влакеш | терсал-влакешем, терсалем-влакеш |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||