Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ○ UPA ● IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:tert͡set
Genitive:tert͡setən
Dative:tert͡setlan
Accusative:tert͡setəm
Comparative:tert͡setla
Comitative:tert͡setge
Inessive:tert͡setəʃte
Illative:tert͡setəʃ(ke)
Lative:tert͡seteʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:tert͡setem
2SG:tert͡setet
3SG:tert͡setʃe
1PL:tert͡setna
2PL:tert͡setda
3PL:tert͡setəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):tert͡set-βlak
Plural (2):tert͡set-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:tert͡setla
Sociative Plural:tert͡setmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:tert͡setemtert͡set-βlaktert͡set-βlakem,
tert͡setem-βlak
Genitive:tert͡seteməntert͡set-βlakəntert͡set-βlakemən,
tert͡setem-βlakən
Dative:tert͡setemlan,
tert͡setlanem
tert͡set-βlaklantert͡set-βlakemlan,
tert͡setem-βlaklan
Accusative:tert͡seteməmtert͡set-βlakəmtert͡set-βlakeməm,
tert͡setem-βlakəm
Comparative:tert͡setemla,
tert͡setlam
tert͡set-βlaklatert͡set-βlakemla,
tert͡setem-βlakla
Comitative:tert͡setemgetert͡set-βlakgetert͡set-βlakemge,
tert͡setem-βlakge
Inessive:tert͡setəʃtemtert͡set-βlakəʃtetert͡set-βlakəʃtem,
tert͡setem-βlakəʃte
Illative:tert͡setəʃkemtert͡set-βlakəʃ(ke)tert͡set-βlakəʃkem,
tert͡setem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:tert͡seteʃemtert͡set-βlakeʃtert͡set-βlakeʃem,
tert͡setem-βlakeʃ


Last update: 10 August 2023