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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | tert͡sine |
| Genitive: | tert͡sinən |
| Dative: | tert͡sinəlan |
| Accusative: | tert͡sinəm |
| Comparative: | tert͡sinəla |
| Comitative: | tert͡sinəge |
| Inessive: | tert͡sinəʃte |
| Illative: | tert͡sinəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | tert͡sineʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | tert͡sinem |
| 2SG: | tert͡sinet |
| 3SG: | tert͡sinəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | tert͡sinəna |
| 2PL: | tert͡sinəda |
| 3PL: | tert͡sinəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | tert͡sine-βlak |
| Plural (2): | tert͡sine-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | tert͡sinəla |
| Sociative Plural: | tert͡sinəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | tert͡sinem | tert͡sine-βlak | tert͡sine-βlakem, tert͡sinem-βlak |
| Genitive: | tert͡sinemən | tert͡sine-βlakən | tert͡sine-βlakemən, tert͡sinem-βlakən |
| Dative: | tert͡sinemlan, tert͡sinəlanem | tert͡sine-βlaklan | tert͡sine-βlakemlan, tert͡sinem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | tert͡sineməm | tert͡sine-βlakəm | tert͡sine-βlakeməm, tert͡sinem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | tert͡sinemla, tert͡sinəlam | tert͡sine-βlakla | tert͡sine-βlakemla, tert͡sinem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | tert͡sinemge | tert͡sine-βlakge | tert͡sine-βlakemge, tert͡sinem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | tert͡sinəʃtem | tert͡sine-βlakəʃte | tert͡sine-βlakəʃtem, tert͡sinem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | tert͡sinəʃkem | tert͡sine-βlakəʃ(ke) | tert͡sine-βlakəʃkem, tert͡sinem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | tert͡sineʃem | tert͡sine-βlakeʃ | tert͡sine-βlakeʃem, tert͡sinem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||