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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | terə̑skarme |
| Genitive: | terə̑skarmə̑n |
| Dative: | terə̑skarmə̑lan |
| Accusative: | terə̑skarmə̑m |
| Comparative: | terə̑skarmə̑la |
| Comitative: | terə̑skarmə̑ge |
| Inessive: | terə̑skarmə̑šte |
| Illative: | terə̑skarmə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | terə̑skarmeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | terə̑skarmem |
| 2SG: | terə̑skarmet |
| 3SG: | terə̑skarmə̑ž(e) |
| 1PL: | terə̑skarmə̑na |
| 2PL: | terə̑skarmə̑da |
| 3PL: | terə̑skarmə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | terə̑skarme-βlak |
| Plural (2): | terə̑skarme-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | terə̑skarmə̑la |
| Sociative Plural: | terə̑skarmə̑mə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | terə̑skarmem | terə̑skarme-βlak | terə̑skarme-βlakem, terə̑skarmem-βlak |
| Genitive: | terə̑skarmemə̑n | terə̑skarme-βlakə̑n | terə̑skarme-βlakemə̑n, terə̑skarmem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | terə̑skarmemlan, terə̑skarmə̑lanem | terə̑skarme-βlaklan | terə̑skarme-βlakemlan, terə̑skarmem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | terə̑skarmemə̑m | terə̑skarme-βlakə̑m | terə̑skarme-βlakemə̑m, terə̑skarmem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | terə̑skarmemla, terə̑skarmə̑lam | terə̑skarme-βlakla | terə̑skarme-βlakemla, terə̑skarmem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | terə̑skarmemge | terə̑skarme-βlakge | terə̑skarme-βlakemge, terə̑skarmem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | terə̑skarmə̑štem | terə̑skarme-βlakə̑šte | terə̑skarme-βlakə̑štem, terə̑skarmem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | terə̑skarmə̑škem | terə̑skarme-βlakə̑š(ke) | terə̑skarme-βlakə̑škem, terə̑skarmem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | terə̑skarmešem | terə̑skarme-βlakeš | terə̑skarme-βlakešem, terə̑skarmem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||