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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | тесте |
| Genitive: | тестен |
| Dative: | тестелан |
| Accusative: | тестем |
| Comparative: | тестела |
| Comitative: | тестеге |
| Inessive: | тестеште |
| Illative: | тестеш(ке) |
| Lative: | тестеш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | тестем |
| 2SG: | тестет |
| 3SG: | тестеж(е) |
| 1PL: | тестена |
| 2PL: | тестеда |
| 3PL: | тестешт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | тесте-влак |
| Plural (2): | тесте-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | тестела |
| Sociative Plural: | тестемыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | тестем | тесте-влак | тесте-влакем, тестем-влак |
| Genitive: | тестемын | тесте-влакын | тесте-влакемын, тестем-влакын |
| Dative: | тестемлан, тестеланем | тесте-влаклан | тесте-влакемлан, тестем-влаклан |
| Accusative: | тестемым | тесте-влакым | тесте-влакемым, тестем-влакым |
| Comparative: | тестемла, тестелам | тесте-влакла | тесте-влакемла, тестем-влакла |
| Comitative: | тестемге | тесте-влакге | тесте-влакемге, тестем-влакге |
| Inessive: | тестештем | тесте-влакыште | тесте-влакыштем, тестем-влакыште |
| Illative: | тестешкем | тесте-влакыш(ке) | тесте-влакышкем, тестем-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | тестешем | тесте-влакеш | тесте-влакешем, тестем-влакеш |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||