Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ○ UPA ● IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:texnit͡ɕke
Genitive:texnit͡ɕkən
Dative:texnit͡ɕkəlan
Accusative:texnit͡ɕkəm
Comparative:texnit͡ɕkəla
Comitative:texnit͡ɕkəge
Inessive:texnit͡ɕkəʃte
Illative:texnit͡ɕkəʃ(ke)
Lative:texnit͡ɕkeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:texnit͡ɕkem
2SG:texnit͡ɕket
3SG:texnit͡ɕkəʒ(e)
1PL:texnit͡ɕkəna
2PL:texnit͡ɕkəda
3PL:texnit͡ɕkəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):texnit͡ɕke-βlak
Plural (2):texnit͡ɕke-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:texnit͡ɕkəla
Sociative Plural:texnit͡ɕkəmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:texnit͡ɕkemtexnit͡ɕke-βlaktexnit͡ɕke-βlakem,
texnit͡ɕkem-βlak
Genitive:texnit͡ɕkeməntexnit͡ɕke-βlakəntexnit͡ɕke-βlakemən,
texnit͡ɕkem-βlakən
Dative:texnit͡ɕkemlan,
texnit͡ɕkəlanem
texnit͡ɕke-βlaklantexnit͡ɕke-βlakemlan,
texnit͡ɕkem-βlaklan
Accusative:texnit͡ɕkeməmtexnit͡ɕke-βlakəmtexnit͡ɕke-βlakeməm,
texnit͡ɕkem-βlakəm
Comparative:texnit͡ɕkemla,
texnit͡ɕkəlam
texnit͡ɕke-βlaklatexnit͡ɕke-βlakemla,
texnit͡ɕkem-βlakla
Comitative:texnit͡ɕkemgetexnit͡ɕke-βlakgetexnit͡ɕke-βlakemge,
texnit͡ɕkem-βlakge
Inessive:texnit͡ɕkəʃtemtexnit͡ɕke-βlakəʃtetexnit͡ɕke-βlakəʃtem,
texnit͡ɕkem-βlakəʃte
Illative:texnit͡ɕkəʃkemtexnit͡ɕke-βlakəʃ(ke)texnit͡ɕke-βlakəʃkem,
texnit͡ɕkem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:texnit͡ɕkeʃemtexnit͡ɕke-βlakeʃtexnit͡ɕke-βlakeʃem,
texnit͡ɕkem-βlakeʃ


Last update: 10 August 2023