Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:teŋge
Genitive:teŋgen
Dative:teŋgelan
Accusative:teŋgem
Comparative:teŋgela
Comitative:teŋgege
Inessive:teŋgeʃte
Illative:teŋgeʃ(ke)
Lative:teŋgeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:teŋgem
2SG:teŋget
3SG:teŋgeʒ(e)
1PL:teŋgena
2PL:teŋgeda
3PL:teŋgeʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):teŋge-βlak
Plural (2):teŋge-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:teŋgela
Sociative Plural:teŋgemət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:teŋgemteŋge-βlakteŋge-βlakem,
teŋgem-βlak
Genitive:teŋgemənteŋge-βlakənteŋge-βlakemən,
teŋgem-βlakən
Dative:teŋgemlan,
teŋgelanem
teŋge-βlaklanteŋge-βlakemlan,
teŋgem-βlaklan
Accusative:teŋgeməmteŋge-βlakəmteŋge-βlakeməm,
teŋgem-βlakəm
Comparative:teŋgemla,
teŋgelam
teŋge-βlaklateŋge-βlakemla,
teŋgem-βlakla
Comitative:teŋgemgeteŋge-βlakgeteŋge-βlakemge,
teŋgem-βlakge
Inessive:teŋgeʃtemteŋge-βlakəʃteteŋge-βlakəʃtem,
teŋgem-βlakəʃte
Illative:teŋgeʃkemteŋge-βlakəʃ(ke)teŋge-βlakəʃkem,
teŋgem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:teŋgeʃemteŋge-βlakeʃteŋge-βlakeʃem,
teŋgem-βlakeʃ


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