Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ○ UPA ● IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:teŋəzoŋ
Genitive:teŋəzoŋən
Dative:teŋəzoŋlan
Accusative:teŋəzoŋəm
Comparative:teŋəzoŋla
Comitative:teŋəzoŋge
Inessive:teŋəzoŋəʃto
Illative:teŋəzoŋəʃ(ko)
Lative:teŋəzoŋeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:teŋəzoŋem
2SG:teŋəzoŋet
3SG:teŋəzoŋʒo
1PL:teŋəzoŋna
2PL:teŋəzoŋda
3PL:teŋəzoŋəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):teŋəzoŋ-βlak
Plural (2):teŋəzoŋ-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:teŋəzoŋla
Sociative Plural:teŋəzoŋmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:teŋəzoŋemteŋəzoŋ-βlakteŋəzoŋ-βlakem,
teŋəzoŋem-βlak
Genitive:teŋəzoŋemənteŋəzoŋ-βlakənteŋəzoŋ-βlakemən,
teŋəzoŋem-βlakən
Dative:teŋəzoŋemlan,
teŋəzoŋlanem
teŋəzoŋ-βlaklanteŋəzoŋ-βlakemlan,
teŋəzoŋem-βlaklan
Accusative:teŋəzoŋeməmteŋəzoŋ-βlakəmteŋəzoŋ-βlakeməm,
teŋəzoŋem-βlakəm
Comparative:teŋəzoŋemla,
teŋəzoŋlam
teŋəzoŋ-βlaklateŋəzoŋ-βlakemla,
teŋəzoŋem-βlakla
Comitative:teŋəzoŋemgeteŋəzoŋ-βlakgeteŋəzoŋ-βlakemge,
teŋəzoŋem-βlakge
Inessive:teŋəzoŋəʃtemteŋəzoŋ-βlakəʃteteŋəzoŋ-βlakəʃtem,
teŋəzoŋem-βlakəʃte
Illative:teŋəzoŋəʃkemteŋəzoŋ-βlakəʃ(ke)teŋəzoŋ-βlakəʃkem,
teŋəzoŋem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:teŋəzoŋeʃemteŋəzoŋ-βlakeʃteŋəzoŋ-βlakeʃem,
teŋəzoŋem-βlakeʃ


Last update: 10 August 2023