Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:temdə̑me
Genitive:temdə̑mə̑n
Dative:temdə̑mə̑lan
Accusative:temdə̑mə̑m
Comparative:temdə̑mə̑la
Comitative:temdə̑mə̑ge
Inessive:temdə̑mə̑šte
Illative:temdə̑mə̑š(ke)
Lative:temdə̑meš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:temdə̑mem
2SG:temdə̑met
3SG:temdə̑mə̑ž(e)
1PL:temdə̑mə̑na
2PL:temdə̑mə̑da
3PL:temdə̑mə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):temdə̑me-βlak
Plural (2):temdə̑me-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:temdə̑mə̑la
Sociative Plural:temdə̑mə̑mə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:temdə̑memtemdə̑me-βlaktemdə̑me-βlakem,
temdə̑mem-βlak
Genitive:temdə̑memə̑ntemdə̑me-βlakə̑ntemdə̑me-βlakemə̑n,
temdə̑mem-βlakə̑n
Dative:temdə̑memlan,
temdə̑mə̑lanem
temdə̑me-βlaklantemdə̑me-βlakemlan,
temdə̑mem-βlaklan
Accusative:temdə̑memə̑mtemdə̑me-βlakə̑mtemdə̑me-βlakemə̑m,
temdə̑mem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:temdə̑memla,
temdə̑mə̑lam
temdə̑me-βlaklatemdə̑me-βlakemla,
temdə̑mem-βlakla
Comitative:temdə̑memgetemdə̑me-βlakgetemdə̑me-βlakemge,
temdə̑mem-βlakge
Inessive:temdə̑mə̑štemtemdə̑me-βlakə̑štetemdə̑me-βlakə̑štem,
temdə̑mem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:temdə̑mə̑škemtemdə̑me-βlakə̑š(ke)temdə̑me-βlakə̑škem,
temdə̑mem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:temdə̑mešemtemdə̑me-βlakeštemdə̑me-βlakešem,
temdə̑mem-βlakeš


Last update: 10 August 2023