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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | termos |
| Genitive: | termosən |
| Dative: | termoslan |
| Accusative: | termosəm |
| Comparative: | termosla |
| Comitative: | termosge |
| Inessive: | termosəʃto |
| Illative: | termosəʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | termoseʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | termosem |
| 2SG: | termoset |
| 3SG: | termosʃo |
| 1PL: | termosna |
| 2PL: | termosda |
| 3PL: | termosəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | termos-βlak |
| Plural (2): | termos-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | termosla |
| Sociative Plural: | termosmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | termosem | termos-βlak | termos-βlakem, termosem-βlak |
| Genitive: | termosemən | termos-βlakən | termos-βlakemən, termosem-βlakən |
| Dative: | termosemlan, termoslanem | termos-βlaklan | termos-βlakemlan, termosem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | termoseməm | termos-βlakəm | termos-βlakeməm, termosem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | termosemla, termoslam | termos-βlakla | termos-βlakemla, termosem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | termosemge | termos-βlakge | termos-βlakemge, termosem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | termosəʃtem | termos-βlakəʃte | termos-βlakəʃtem, termosem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | termosəʃkem | termos-βlakəʃ(ke) | termos-βlakəʃkem, termosem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | termoseʃem | termos-βlakeʃ | termos-βlakeʃem, termosem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||