Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:teŋə̑zə̑se
Genitive:teŋə̑zə̑sə̑n
Dative:teŋə̑zə̑sə̑lan
Accusative:teŋə̑zə̑sə̑m
Comparative:teŋə̑zə̑sə̑la
Comitative:teŋə̑zə̑sə̑ge
Inessive:teŋə̑zə̑sə̑šte
Illative:teŋə̑zə̑sə̑š(ke)
Lative:teŋə̑zə̑seš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:teŋə̑zə̑sem
2SG:teŋə̑zə̑set
3SG:teŋə̑zə̑sə̑ž(e)
1PL:teŋə̑zə̑sə̑na
2PL:teŋə̑zə̑sə̑da
3PL:teŋə̑zə̑sə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):teŋə̑zə̑se-βlak
Plural (2):teŋə̑zə̑se-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:teŋə̑zə̑sə̑la
Sociative Plural:teŋə̑zə̑sə̑mə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:teŋə̑zə̑semteŋə̑zə̑se-βlakteŋə̑zə̑se-βlakem,
teŋə̑zə̑sem-βlak
Genitive:teŋə̑zə̑semə̑nteŋə̑zə̑se-βlakə̑nteŋə̑zə̑se-βlakemə̑n,
teŋə̑zə̑sem-βlakə̑n
Dative:teŋə̑zə̑semlan,
teŋə̑zə̑sə̑lanem
teŋə̑zə̑se-βlaklanteŋə̑zə̑se-βlakemlan,
teŋə̑zə̑sem-βlaklan
Accusative:teŋə̑zə̑semə̑mteŋə̑zə̑se-βlakə̑mteŋə̑zə̑se-βlakemə̑m,
teŋə̑zə̑sem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:teŋə̑zə̑semla,
teŋə̑zə̑sə̑lam
teŋə̑zə̑se-βlaklateŋə̑zə̑se-βlakemla,
teŋə̑zə̑sem-βlakla
Comitative:teŋə̑zə̑semgeteŋə̑zə̑se-βlakgeteŋə̑zə̑se-βlakemge,
teŋə̑zə̑sem-βlakge
Inessive:teŋə̑zə̑sə̑štemteŋə̑zə̑se-βlakə̑šteteŋə̑zə̑se-βlakə̑štem,
teŋə̑zə̑sem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:teŋə̑zə̑sə̑škemteŋə̑zə̑se-βlakə̑š(ke)teŋə̑zə̑se-βlakə̑škem,
teŋə̑zə̑sem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:teŋə̑zə̑sešemteŋə̑zə̑se-βlakešteŋə̑zə̑se-βlakešem,
teŋə̑zə̑sem-βlakeš


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