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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | tigr |
| Genitive: | tigrə̑n |
| Dative: | tigrlan |
| Accusative: | tigrə̑m |
| Comparative: | tigrla |
| Comitative: | tigrge |
| Inessive: | tigrə̑šte |
| Illative: | tigrə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | tigreš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | tigrem |
| 2SG: | tigret |
| 3SG: | tigrže |
| 1PL: | tigrna |
| 2PL: | tigrda |
| 3PL: | tigrə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | tigr-βlak |
| Plural (2): | tigr-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | tigrla |
| Sociative Plural: | tigrmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | tigrem | tigr-βlak | tigr-βlakem, tigrem-βlak |
| Genitive: | tigremə̑n | tigr-βlakə̑n | tigr-βlakemə̑n, tigrem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | tigremlan, tigrlanem | tigr-βlaklan | tigr-βlakemlan, tigrem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | tigremə̑m | tigr-βlakə̑m | tigr-βlakemə̑m, tigrem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | tigremla, tigrlam | tigr-βlakla | tigr-βlakemla, tigrem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | tigremge | tigr-βlakge | tigr-βlakemge, tigrem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | tigrə̑štem | tigr-βlakə̑šte | tigr-βlakə̑štem, tigrem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | tigrə̑škem | tigr-βlakə̑š(ke) | tigr-βlakə̑škem, tigrem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | tigrešem | tigr-βlakeš | tigr-βlakešem, tigrem-βlakeš |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||