Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ○ UPA ● IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:tigr
Genitive:tigrən
Dative:tigrlan
Accusative:tigrəm
Comparative:tigrla
Comitative:tigrge
Inessive:tigrəʃte
Illative:tigrəʃ(ke)
Lative:tigreʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:tigrem
2SG:tigret
3SG:tigrʒe
1PL:tigrna
2PL:tigrda
3PL:tigrəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):tigr-βlak
Plural (2):tigr-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:tigrla
Sociative Plural:tigrmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:tigremtigr-βlaktigr-βlakem,
tigrem-βlak
Genitive:tigreməntigr-βlakəntigr-βlakemən,
tigrem-βlakən
Dative:tigremlan,
tigrlanem
tigr-βlaklantigr-βlakemlan,
tigrem-βlaklan
Accusative:tigreməmtigr-βlakəmtigr-βlakeməm,
tigrem-βlakəm
Comparative:tigremla,
tigrlam
tigr-βlaklatigr-βlakemla,
tigrem-βlakla
Comitative:tigremgetigr-βlakgetigr-βlakemge,
tigrem-βlakge
Inessive:tigrəʃtemtigr-βlakəʃtetigr-βlakəʃtem,
tigrem-βlakəʃte
Illative:tigrəʃkemtigr-βlakəʃ(ke)tigr-βlakəʃkem,
tigrem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:tigreʃemtigr-βlakeʃtigr-βlakeʃem,
tigrem-βlakeʃ


Last update: 10 August 2023