Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:til'e
Genitive:til'en
Dative:til'elan
Accusative:til'em
Comparative:til'ela
Comitative:til'ege
Inessive:til'ešte
Illative:til'eš(ke)
Lative:til'eš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:til'em
2SG:til'et
3SG:til'ež(e)
1PL:til'ena
2PL:til'eda
3PL:til'ešt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):til'e-βlak
Plural (2):til'e-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:til'ela
Sociative Plural:til'emə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:til'emtil'e-βlaktil'e-βlakem,
til'em-βlak
Genitive:til'emə̑ntil'e-βlakə̑ntil'e-βlakemə̑n,
til'em-βlakə̑n
Dative:til'emlan,
til'elanem
til'e-βlaklantil'e-βlakemlan,
til'em-βlaklan
Accusative:til'emə̑mtil'e-βlakə̑mtil'e-βlakemə̑m,
til'em-βlakə̑m
Comparative:til'emla,
til'elam
til'e-βlaklatil'e-βlakemla,
til'em-βlakla
Comitative:til'emgetil'e-βlakgetil'e-βlakemge,
til'em-βlakge
Inessive:til'eštemtil'e-βlakə̑štetil'e-βlakə̑štem,
til'em-βlakə̑šte
Illative:til'eškemtil'e-βlakə̑š(ke)til'e-βlakə̑škem,
til'em-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:til'ešemtil'e-βlakeštil'e-βlakešem,
til'em-βlakeš


Last update: 10 August 2023