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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | tipologij |
| Genitive: | tipologijən |
| Dative: | tipologijlan |
| Accusative: | tipologijəm |
| Comparative: | tipologijla |
| Comitative: | tipologijge |
| Inessive: | tipologijəʃte |
| Illative: | tipologijəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | tipologijeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | tipologijem |
| 2SG: | tipologijet |
| 3SG: | tipologijʒe |
| 1PL: | tipologijna |
| 2PL: | tipologijda |
| 3PL: | tipologijəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | tipologij-βlak |
| Plural (2): | tipologij-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | tipologijla |
| Sociative Plural: | tipologijmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | tipologijem | tipologij-βlak | tipologij-βlakem, tipologijem-βlak |
| Genitive: | tipologijemən | tipologij-βlakən | tipologij-βlakemən, tipologijem-βlakən |
| Dative: | tipologijemlan, tipologijlanem | tipologij-βlaklan | tipologij-βlakemlan, tipologijem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | tipologijeməm | tipologij-βlakəm | tipologij-βlakeməm, tipologijem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | tipologijemla, tipologijlam | tipologij-βlakla | tipologij-βlakemla, tipologijem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | tipologijemge | tipologij-βlakge | tipologij-βlakemge, tipologijem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | tipologijəʃtem | tipologij-βlakəʃte | tipologij-βlakəʃtem, tipologijem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | tipologijəʃkem | tipologij-βlakəʃ(ke) | tipologij-βlakəʃkem, tipologijem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | tipologijeʃem | tipologij-βlakeʃ | tipologij-βlakeʃem, tipologijem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||