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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | titan |
| Genitive: | titanən |
| Dative: | titanlan |
| Accusative: | titanəm |
| Comparative: | titanla |
| Comitative: | titange |
| Inessive: | titanəʃte |
| Illative: | titanəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | titaneʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | titanem |
| 2SG: | titanet |
| 3SG: | titanʒe |
| 1PL: | titanːa |
| 2PL: | titanda |
| 3PL: | titanəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | titan-βlak |
| Plural (2): | titan-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | titanla |
| Sociative Plural: | titanmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | titanem | titan-βlak | titan-βlakem, titanem-βlak |
| Genitive: | titanemən | titan-βlakən | titan-βlakemən, titanem-βlakən |
| Dative: | titanemlan, titanlanem | titan-βlaklan | titan-βlakemlan, titanem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | titaneməm | titan-βlakəm | titan-βlakeməm, titanem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | titanemla, titanlam | titan-βlakla | titan-βlakemla, titanem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | titanemge | titan-βlakge | titan-βlakemge, titanem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | titanəʃtem | titan-βlakəʃte | titan-βlakəʃtem, titanem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | titanəʃkem | titan-βlakəʃ(ke) | titan-βlakəʃkem, titanem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | titaneʃem | titan-βlakeʃ | titan-βlakeʃem, titanem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||