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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | тиун |
| Genitive: | тиунын |
| Dative: | тиунлан |
| Accusative: | тиуным |
| Comparative: | тиунла |
| Comitative: | тиунге |
| Inessive: | тиунышто |
| Illative: | тиуныш(ко) |
| Lative: | тиунеш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | тиунем |
| 2SG: | тиунет |
| 3SG: | тиунжо |
| 1PL: | тиунна |
| 2PL: | тиунда |
| 3PL: | тиунышт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | тиун-влак |
| Plural (2): | тиун-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | тиунла |
| Sociative Plural: | тиунмыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | тиунем | тиун-влак | тиун-влакем, тиунем-влак |
| Genitive: | тиунемын | тиун-влакын | тиун-влакемын, тиунем-влакын |
| Dative: | тиунемлан, тиунланем | тиун-влаклан | тиун-влакемлан, тиунем-влаклан |
| Accusative: | тиунемым | тиун-влакым | тиун-влакемым, тиунем-влакым |
| Comparative: | тиунемла, тиунлам | тиун-влакла | тиун-влакемла, тиунем-влакла |
| Comitative: | тиунемге | тиун-влакге | тиун-влакемге, тиунем-влакге |
| Inessive: | тиуныштем | тиун-влакыште | тиун-влакыштем, тиунем-влакыште |
| Illative: | тиунышкем | тиун-влакыш(ке) | тиун-влакышкем, тиунем-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | тиунешем | тиун-влакеш | тиун-влакешем, тиунем-влакеш |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||