Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:tif
Genitive:tifə̑n
Dative:tiflan
Accusative:tifə̑m
Comparative:tifla
Comitative:tifge
Inessive:tifə̑šte
Illative:tifə̑š(ke)
Lative:tifeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:tifem
2SG:tifet
3SG:tifše
1PL:tifna
2PL:tifda
3PL:tifə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):tif-βlak
Plural (2):tif-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:tifla
Sociative Plural:tifmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:tifemtif-βlaktif-βlakem,
tifem-βlak
Genitive:tifemə̑ntif-βlakə̑ntif-βlakemə̑n,
tifem-βlakə̑n
Dative:tifemlan,
tiflanem
tif-βlaklantif-βlakemlan,
tifem-βlaklan
Accusative:tifemə̑mtif-βlakə̑mtif-βlakemə̑m,
tifem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:tifemla,
tiflam
tif-βlaklatif-βlakemla,
tifem-βlakla
Comitative:tifemgetif-βlakgetif-βlakemge,
tifem-βlakge
Inessive:tifə̑štemtif-βlakə̑štetif-βlakə̑štem,
tifem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:tifə̑škemtif-βlakə̑š(ke)tif-βlakə̑škem,
tifem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:tifešemtif-βlakeštif-βlakešem,
tifem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года