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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | tit͡ɕpraβa |
| Genitive: | tit͡ɕpraβan |
| Dative: | tit͡ɕpraβalan |
| Accusative: | tit͡ɕpraβam |
| Comparative: | tit͡ɕpraβala |
| Comitative: | tit͡ɕpraβage |
| Inessive: | tit͡ɕpraβaʃte |
| Illative: | tit͡ɕpraβaʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | tit͡ɕpraβaʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | tit͡ɕpraβam |
| 2SG: | tit͡ɕpraβat |
| 3SG: | tit͡ɕpraβaʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | tit͡ɕpraβana |
| 2PL: | tit͡ɕpraβada |
| 3PL: | tit͡ɕpraβaʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | tit͡ɕpraβa-βlak |
| Plural (2): | tit͡ɕpraβa-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | tit͡ɕpraβala |
| Sociative Plural: | tit͡ɕpraβamət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | tit͡ɕpraβam | tit͡ɕpraβa-βlak | tit͡ɕpraβa-βlakem, tit͡ɕpraβam-βlak |
| Genitive: | tit͡ɕpraβamən | tit͡ɕpraβa-βlakən | tit͡ɕpraβa-βlakemən, tit͡ɕpraβam-βlakən |
| Dative: | tit͡ɕpraβamlan, tit͡ɕpraβalanem | tit͡ɕpraβa-βlaklan | tit͡ɕpraβa-βlakemlan, tit͡ɕpraβam-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | tit͡ɕpraβaməm | tit͡ɕpraβa-βlakəm | tit͡ɕpraβa-βlakeməm, tit͡ɕpraβam-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | tit͡ɕpraβamla, tit͡ɕpraβalam | tit͡ɕpraβa-βlakla | tit͡ɕpraβa-βlakemla, tit͡ɕpraβam-βlakla |
| Comitative: | tit͡ɕpraβamge | tit͡ɕpraβa-βlakge | tit͡ɕpraβa-βlakemge, tit͡ɕpraβam-βlakge |
| Inessive: | tit͡ɕpraβaʃtem | tit͡ɕpraβa-βlakəʃte | tit͡ɕpraβa-βlakəʃtem, tit͡ɕpraβam-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | tit͡ɕpraβaʃkem | tit͡ɕpraβa-βlakəʃ(ke) | tit͡ɕpraβa-βlakəʃkem, tit͡ɕpraβam-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | tit͡ɕpraβaʃem | tit͡ɕpraβa-βlakeʃ | tit͡ɕpraβa-βlakeʃem, tit͡ɕpraβam-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||