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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | tištə̑mbal |
| Genitive: | tištə̑mbalə̑n |
| Dative: | tištə̑mballan |
| Accusative: | tištə̑mbalə̑m |
| Comparative: | tištə̑mballa |
| Comitative: | tištə̑mbalge |
| Inessive: | tištə̑mbalə̑šte |
| Illative: | tištə̑mbalə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | tištə̑mbaleš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | tištə̑mbalem |
| 2SG: | tištə̑mbalet |
| 3SG: | tištə̑mbalže |
| 1PL: | tištə̑mbalna |
| 2PL: | tištə̑mbalda |
| 3PL: | tištə̑mbalə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | tištə̑mbal-βlak |
| Plural (2): | tištə̑mbal-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | tištə̑mballa |
| Sociative Plural: | tištə̑mbalmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | tištə̑mbalem | tištə̑mbal-βlak | tištə̑mbal-βlakem, tištə̑mbalem-βlak |
| Genitive: | tištə̑mbalemə̑n | tištə̑mbal-βlakə̑n | tištə̑mbal-βlakemə̑n, tištə̑mbalem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | tištə̑mbalemlan, tištə̑mballanem | tištə̑mbal-βlaklan | tištə̑mbal-βlakemlan, tištə̑mbalem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | tištə̑mbalemə̑m | tištə̑mbal-βlakə̑m | tištə̑mbal-βlakemə̑m, tištə̑mbalem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | tištə̑mbalemla, tištə̑mballam | tištə̑mbal-βlakla | tištə̑mbal-βlakemla, tištə̑mbalem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | tištə̑mbalemge | tištə̑mbal-βlakge | tištə̑mbal-βlakemge, tištə̑mbalem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | tištə̑mbalə̑štem | tištə̑mbal-βlakə̑šte | tištə̑mbal-βlakə̑štem, tištə̑mbalem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | tištə̑mbalə̑škem | tištə̑mbal-βlakə̑š(ke) | tištə̑mbal-βlakə̑škem, tištə̑mbalem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | tištə̑mbalešem | tištə̑mbal-βlakeš | tištə̑mbal-βlakešem, tištə̑mbalem-βlakeš |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||