Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:tijak
Genitive:tijakə̑n
Dative:tijaklan
Accusative:tijakə̑m
Comparative:tijakla
Comitative:tijakge
Inessive:tijakə̑šte
Illative:tijakə̑š(ke)
Lative:tijakeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:tijakem
2SG:tijaket
3SG:tijakše
1PL:tijakna
2PL:tijakda
3PL:tijakə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):tijak-βlak
Plural (2):tijak-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:tijakla
Sociative Plural:tijakmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:tijakemtijak-βlaktijak-βlakem,
tijakem-βlak
Genitive:tijakemə̑ntijak-βlakə̑ntijak-βlakemə̑n,
tijakem-βlakə̑n
Dative:tijakemlan,
tijaklanem
tijak-βlaklantijak-βlakemlan,
tijakem-βlaklan
Accusative:tijakemə̑mtijak-βlakə̑mtijak-βlakemə̑m,
tijakem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:tijakemla,
tijaklam
tijak-βlaklatijak-βlakemla,
tijakem-βlakla
Comitative:tijakemgetijak-βlakgetijak-βlakemge,
tijakem-βlakge
Inessive:tijakə̑štemtijak-βlakə̑štetijak-βlakə̑štem,
tijakem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:tijakə̑škemtijak-βlakə̑š(ke)tijak-βlakə̑škem,
tijakem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:tijakešemtijak-βlakeštijak-βlakešem,
tijakem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года