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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | ткань |
| Genitive: | тканьын |
| Dative: | тканьлан |
| Accusative: | тканьым |
| Comparative: | тканьла |
| Comitative: | тканьге |
| Inessive: | тканьыште |
| Illative: | тканьыш(ке) |
| Lative: | ткан'еш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | ткан'ем |
| 2SG: | ткан'ет |
| 3SG: | тканьже |
| 1PL: | тканьна |
| 2PL: | тканьда |
| 3PL: | тканьышт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | ткань-влак |
| Plural (2): | ткань-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | тканьла |
| Sociative Plural: | тканьмыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | ткан'ем | ткань-влак | ткань-влакем, ткан'ем-влак |
| Genitive: | ткан'емын | ткань-влакын | ткань-влакемын, ткан'ем-влакын |
| Dative: | ткан'емлан, тканьланем | ткань-влаклан | ткань-влакемлан, ткан'ем-влаклан |
| Accusative: | ткан'емым | ткань-влакым | ткань-влакемым, ткан'ем-влакым |
| Comparative: | ткан'емла, тканьлам | ткань-влакла | ткань-влакемла, ткан'ем-влакла |
| Comitative: | ткан'емге | ткань-влакге | ткань-влакемге, ткан'ем-влакге |
| Inessive: | тканьыштем | ткань-влакыште | ткань-влакыштем, ткан'ем-влакыште |
| Illative: | тканьышкем | ткань-влакыш(ке) | ткань-влакышкем, ткан'ем-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | ткан'ешем | ткань-влакеш | ткань-влакешем, ткан'ем-влакеш |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||