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Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | toβar |
| Genitive: | toβarən |
| Dative: | toβarlan |
| Accusative: | toβarəm |
| Comparative: | toβarla |
| Comitative: | toβarge |
| Inessive: | toβarəʃte |
| Illative: | toβarəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | toβareʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | toβarem |
| 2SG: | toβaret |
| 3SG: | toβarʒe |
| 1PL: | toβarna |
| 2PL: | toβarda |
| 3PL: | toβarəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | toβar-βlak |
| Plural (2): | toβar-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | toβarla |
| Sociative Plural: | toβarmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | toβarem | toβar-βlak | toβar-βlakem, toβarem-βlak |
| Genitive: | toβaremən | toβar-βlakən | toβar-βlakemən, toβarem-βlakən |
| Dative: | toβaremlan, toβarlanem | toβar-βlaklan | toβar-βlakemlan, toβarem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | toβareməm | toβar-βlakəm | toβar-βlakeməm, toβarem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | toβaremla, toβarlam | toβar-βlakla | toβar-βlakemla, toβarem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | toβaremge | toβar-βlakge | toβar-βlakemge, toβarem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | toβarəʃtem | toβar-βlakəʃte | toβar-βlakəʃtem, toβarem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | toβarəʃkem | toβar-βlakəʃ(ke) | toβar-βlakəʃkem, toβarem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | toβareʃem | toβar-βlakeʃ | toβar-βlakeʃem, toβarem-βlakeʃ |
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