Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:toβarze
Genitive:toβarzə̑n
Dative:toβarzə̑lan
Accusative:toβarzə̑m
Comparative:toβarzə̑la
Comitative:toβarzə̑ge
Inessive:toβarzə̑šte
Illative:toβarzə̑š(ke)
Lative:toβarzeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:toβarzem
2SG:toβarzet
3SG:toβarzə̑ž(e)
1PL:toβarzə̑na
2PL:toβarzə̑da
3PL:toβarzə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):toβarze-βlak
Plural (2):toβarze-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:toβarzə̑la
Sociative Plural:toβarzə̑mə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:toβarzemtoβarze-βlaktoβarze-βlakem,
toβarzem-βlak
Genitive:toβarzemə̑ntoβarze-βlakə̑ntoβarze-βlakemə̑n,
toβarzem-βlakə̑n
Dative:toβarzemlan,
toβarzə̑lanem
toβarze-βlaklantoβarze-βlakemlan,
toβarzem-βlaklan
Accusative:toβarzemə̑mtoβarze-βlakə̑mtoβarze-βlakemə̑m,
toβarzem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:toβarzemla,
toβarzə̑lam
toβarze-βlaklatoβarze-βlakemla,
toβarzem-βlakla
Comitative:toβarzemgetoβarze-βlakgetoβarze-βlakemge,
toβarzem-βlakge
Inessive:toβarzə̑štemtoβarze-βlakə̑štetoβarze-βlakə̑štem,
toβarzem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:toβarzə̑škemtoβarze-βlakə̑š(ke)toβarze-βlakə̑škem,
toβarzem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:toβarzešemtoβarze-βlakeštoβarze-βlakešem,
toβarzem-βlakeš


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