Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:todman
Genitive:todmanən
Dative:todmanlan
Accusative:todmanəm
Comparative:todmanla
Comitative:todmange
Inessive:todmanəʃte
Illative:todmanəʃ(ke)
Lative:todmaneʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:todmanem
2SG:todmanet
3SG:todmanʒe
1PL:todmanːa
2PL:todmanda
3PL:todmanəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):todman-βlak
Plural (2):todman-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:todmanla
Sociative Plural:todmanmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:todmanemtodman-βlaktodman-βlakem,
todmanem-βlak
Genitive:todmaneməntodman-βlakəntodman-βlakemən,
todmanem-βlakən
Dative:todmanemlan,
todmanlanem
todman-βlaklantodman-βlakemlan,
todmanem-βlaklan
Accusative:todmaneməmtodman-βlakəmtodman-βlakeməm,
todmanem-βlakəm
Comparative:todmanemla,
todmanlam
todman-βlaklatodman-βlakemla,
todmanem-βlakla
Comitative:todmanemgetodman-βlakgetodman-βlakemge,
todmanem-βlakge
Inessive:todmanəʃtemtodman-βlakəʃtetodman-βlakəʃtem,
todmanem-βlakəʃte
Illative:todmanəʃkemtodman-βlakəʃ(ke)todman-βlakəʃkem,
todmanem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:todmaneʃemtodman-βlakeʃtodman-βlakeʃem,
todmanem-βlakeʃ


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