Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:tokase
Genitive:tokasə̑n
Dative:tokasə̑lan
Accusative:tokasə̑m
Comparative:tokasə̑la
Comitative:tokasə̑ge
Inessive:tokasə̑šte
Illative:tokasə̑š(ke)
Lative:tokaseš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:tokasem
2SG:tokaset
3SG:tokasə̑ž(e)
1PL:tokasə̑na
2PL:tokasə̑da
3PL:tokasə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):tokase-βlak
Plural (2):tokase-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:tokasə̑la
Sociative Plural:tokasə̑mə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:tokasemtokase-βlaktokase-βlakem,
tokasem-βlak
Genitive:tokasemə̑ntokase-βlakə̑ntokase-βlakemə̑n,
tokasem-βlakə̑n
Dative:tokasemlan,
tokasə̑lanem
tokase-βlaklantokase-βlakemlan,
tokasem-βlaklan
Accusative:tokasemə̑mtokase-βlakə̑mtokase-βlakemə̑m,
tokasem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:tokasemla,
tokasə̑lam
tokase-βlaklatokase-βlakemla,
tokasem-βlakla
Comitative:tokasemgetokase-βlakgetokase-βlakemge,
tokasem-βlakge
Inessive:tokasə̑štemtokase-βlakə̑štetokase-βlakə̑štem,
tokasem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:tokasə̑škemtokase-βlakə̑š(ke)tokase-βlakə̑škem,
tokasem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:tokasešemtokase-βlakeštokase-βlakešem,
tokasem-βlakeš


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