Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:tolkan
Genitive:tolkanə̑n
Dative:tolkanlan
Accusative:tolkanə̑m
Comparative:tolkanla
Comitative:tolkange
Inessive:tolkanə̑šte
Illative:tolkanə̑š(ke)
Lative:tolkaneš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:tolkanem
2SG:tolkanet
3SG:tolkanže
1PL:tolkanna
2PL:tolkanda
3PL:tolkanə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):tolkan-βlak
Plural (2):tolkan-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:tolkanla
Sociative Plural:tolkanmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:tolkanemtolkan-βlaktolkan-βlakem,
tolkanem-βlak
Genitive:tolkanemə̑ntolkan-βlakə̑ntolkan-βlakemə̑n,
tolkanem-βlakə̑n
Dative:tolkanemlan,
tolkanlanem
tolkan-βlaklantolkan-βlakemlan,
tolkanem-βlaklan
Accusative:tolkanemə̑mtolkan-βlakə̑mtolkan-βlakemə̑m,
tolkanem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:tolkanemla,
tolkanlam
tolkan-βlaklatolkan-βlakemla,
tolkanem-βlakla
Comitative:tolkanemgetolkan-βlakgetolkan-βlakemge,
tolkanem-βlakge
Inessive:tolkanə̑štemtolkan-βlakə̑štetolkan-βlakə̑štem,
tolkanem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:tolkanə̑škemtolkan-βlakə̑š(ke)tolkan-βlakə̑škem,
tolkanem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:tolkanešemtolkan-βlakeštolkan-βlakešem,
tolkanem-βlakeš


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